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Author Topic: New developments in the field of science  (Read 444152 times)

T40cfr403

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Re: New developments in the field of science
« Reply #2445 on: July 22, 2019, 06:03:24 PM »

Only within the moment of time represented by the present century has one species -- man -- acquired significant power to alter the nature of the world.
― Rachel Carson, Silent Spring

T40cfr403

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Re: New developments in the field of science
« Reply #2446 on: July 22, 2019, 06:13:02 PM »

Animals' body sizes shrinking from climate change, study finds

https://phys.org/news/2019-07-animals-body-sizes-climate.html

Abstract: Are animals shrinking due to climate change? Temperature-mediated selection on body mass in mountain wagtails

https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00442-019-04368-2


Mountain wagtails (pictured) are becoming smaller over time. Credit: Derek Keat
Only within the moment of time represented by the present century has one species -- man -- acquired significant power to alter the nature of the world.
― Rachel Carson, Silent Spring

T40cfr403

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Re: New developments in the field of science
« Reply #2447 on: July 23, 2019, 12:26:10 PM »

The largest bird in North America was nearly wiped out. Here's how it fought its way back.

https://www.washingtonpost.com/science/2019/07/23/california-condor-hatchlings-hit-conservation-milestone/?utm_term=.b6d31b460679&wpisrc=nl_most&wpmm=1


A female California condor is seen April 19, 2014, on Utah's Cable Mountain in Zion National Park. (National Park Service/AP)
Only within the moment of time represented by the present century has one species -- man -- acquired significant power to alter the nature of the world.
― Rachel Carson, Silent Spring

T40cfr403

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Re: New developments in the field of science
« Reply #2448 on: July 24, 2019, 12:01:32 PM »

Even Unhatched, Birds Exchange Survival Skills

https://www.nytimes.com/2019/07/22/science/birds-embryos-communication.html?em_pos=medium&ref=headline&nl_art=5&te=1&nl=science-times&emc=edit_sc_20190723?campaign_id=34&instance_id=11102&segment_id=15467&user_id=5dfcb8a357462614ceb0aa39e8af8e74&regi_id=75212545emc=edit_sc_20190723

Paper: Maternal programming of offspring antipredator behavior in a seabird - https://academic.oup.com/beheco/article/29/2/479/4821303

Abstract: Bird embryos perceive vibratory cues of predation risk from clutch mates - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41559-019-0929-8


Chicks teach their siblings important environmental and social cues.CreditJose C. Noguera
Only within the moment of time represented by the present century has one species -- man -- acquired significant power to alter the nature of the world.
― Rachel Carson, Silent Spring

T40cfr403

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Re: New developments in the field of science
« Reply #2449 on: July 24, 2019, 05:49:44 PM »

Many Animals Can?t Adapt Fast Enough to Climate Change

https://www.wired.com/story/many-animals-arent-adapting-fast-enough-to-survive-climate-change/?bxid=5cec276c2ddf9c4e32e7d3dd&cndid=52131893&esrc=Wired_etl_load&source=EDT_WIR_NEWSLETTER_0_DAILY_ZZ&utm_brand=wired&utm_campaign=aud-dev&utm_mailing=WIR_Daily_072419&utm_medium=email&utm_source=nl&utm_term=WIR_Daily

Paper: Adaptive responses of animals to climate change are most likely insufficient

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-019-10924-4#Fig3





Trait changes in response to temperature. For each study in the phenotypic responses to climate with selection (PRCS) dataset, the changes in morphological traits are shown in grey and the changes in phenological traits are shown in black. Each study is identified by the publication identity, the trait and the species. Studies are sorted by trait category (black: phenological; grey: morphological), and within it by species, trait name and publication identity. Overall, phenological traits in both the PRCS dataset (black) and the PRC dataset (dark blue) were negatively affected by temperature. Morphological traits were not associated with temperature in the PRCS (grey) and showed a tendency to a negative association with temperature in the PRC dataset (cyan). In the PRC dataset there was significant variation among taxa in the effect of temperature on phenological (blue) traits, and a tendency to such variation for morphological traits (cyan). See Fig. 2 for legend details. The majority of the species pictures were taken from Pixabay (https://pixabay.com/images/). The exceptions are a picture of red-billed gull (credit: co-author J.A.M.) and four pictures taken from Macaulay library (https://www.macaulaylibrary.org/). Illustration credits for pictures taken from Macaulay library: great reed warbler--Peter Kennerley/Macaulay Library at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology (ML30060261), European pied flycatcher--Suzanne Labb?/Macaulay Library at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology (ML30638911), song sparrow--Steven Mlodinow/Macaulay Library at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology (ML47325951) and Eurasian scops owl--Jon Lowes/Macaulay Library at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology (ML103371221). Source data are provided as a Source Data file
Only within the moment of time represented by the present century has one species -- man -- acquired significant power to alter the nature of the world.
― Rachel Carson, Silent Spring

LORIDAVIS

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Re: New developments in the field of science
« Reply #2450 on: July 24, 2019, 06:54:15 PM »

T40 thank you for all you do! :)
Lori Davis
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T40cfr403

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Only within the moment of time represented by the present century has one species -- man -- acquired significant power to alter the nature of the world.
― Rachel Carson, Silent Spring

T40cfr403

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Re: New developments in the field of science
« Reply #2452 on: July 28, 2019, 05:11:49 PM »

Only within the moment of time represented by the present century has one species -- man -- acquired significant power to alter the nature of the world.
― Rachel Carson, Silent Spring

T40cfr403

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Only within the moment of time represented by the present century has one species -- man -- acquired significant power to alter the nature of the world.
― Rachel Carson, Silent Spring

T40cfr403

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Re: New developments in the field of science
« Reply #2454 on: July 29, 2019, 07:41:36 PM »

North American Grasslands & Birds Report

https://www.audubon.org/conservation/working-lands/grasslands-report?ms=digital-eng-email-ea-x-engagement_20190729_eng-email_grasslands-report&utm_source=ea&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=engagement_20190729_eng-email&utm_content=grasslands-report


Audubon scientists identified future strongholds that are likely to persist through projected climate and land-use changes. Consensus Priorities include these areas (which primarily occur in the wetland-dotted mixed prairies of the northern Great Plains and the already-arid grasslands in the south), existing Grassland Priority Conservation Areas, and vulnerable priorities defined as areas with high probability of land-use conversion. Map: Daniel Huffman
Only within the moment of time represented by the present century has one species -- man -- acquired significant power to alter the nature of the world.
― Rachel Carson, Silent Spring

T40cfr403

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Re: New developments in the field of science
« Reply #2455 on: July 29, 2019, 07:51:23 PM »

'It felt like the end of the world. Everything was so quiet': Hundreds of songbird chicks starve to death in European heatwave

https://www.independent.co.uk/environment/europe-heatwave-songbirds-france-wildlife-temperature-record-a9020576.html


Out of around 200 great tit chicks living in 30 nest boxes, only two survived. Pictured are dead chicks ( Anne Charmantier )
Only within the moment of time represented by the present century has one species -- man -- acquired significant power to alter the nature of the world.
― Rachel Carson, Silent Spring

T40cfr403

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Only within the moment of time represented by the present century has one species -- man -- acquired significant power to alter the nature of the world.
― Rachel Carson, Silent Spring

T40cfr403

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Re: New developments in the field of science
« Reply #2457 on: July 31, 2019, 01:03:43 PM »

Plastic pollution is making seabirds smaller and sicker, a study has found

https://www.cnn.com/2019/07/30/health/seabirds-plastic-pollution-health-problems-scli-intl/index.html


A collection of plastic shards found inside the seabirds studied.

Abstract: Clinical Pathology of Plastic Ingestion in Marine Birds and Relationships with Blood Chemistry

https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.est.9b02098

Only within the moment of time represented by the present century has one species -- man -- acquired significant power to alter the nature of the world.
― Rachel Carson, Silent Spring

T40cfr403

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Re: New developments in the field of science
« Reply #2458 on: July 31, 2019, 01:38:32 PM »

Speaking of Science

https://s2.washingtonpost.com/camp-rw/?e=cnVlZWljaDEwMUBjb21jYXN0Lm5ldA%3D%3D&s=5d41d733fe1ff619028fc642&linknum=4&linktot=46


This image of a Fennec fox (Vulpes zerda) with an assault rifle was posted on social media and was later published by researchers in 2018 and 2013 as evidence of wildlife massacres in the Sahara-Sahel associated to war and conflict. (provided by Jose Carlos Brito)

Stop military conflicts from trashing environment

https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-019-02248-6?wpisrc=nl_science&wpmm=1

Paper: Armed conflicts and wildlife decline: Challenges and recommendations for effective conservation policy in the Sahara‐Sahel

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/conl.12446?wpisrc=nl_science&wpmm=1&#conl12446-fig-0003


Distribution of 10 threatened vertebrates and of PAs in the Sahara‐Sahel (a) and distribution of extinction risk factors (b) attacks/battles and events of violence against civilians (including hostage taking and assassination) after 2011, of areas claimed as Azawad nation, under influence of AQIM and Boko‐Haram, and affected by the Libya conflict (c) current major smuggling/migration routes (d) populated places and sand dunes (representing less accessible zones) (e) major roads and tracks (f) oil, gas, and other mining facilities
Only within the moment of time represented by the present century has one species -- man -- acquired significant power to alter the nature of the world.
― Rachel Carson, Silent Spring

T40cfr403

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Only within the moment of time represented by the present century has one species -- man -- acquired significant power to alter the nature of the world.
― Rachel Carson, Silent Spring