Timing and duration of primary molt in Northern Hemisphere skuas and jaegers
http://www.americanornithologypubs.org/doi/full/10.1642/AUK-17-232.1?code=coop-siteProgress of molt in adult (black), second/third-cycle (blue), and first-cycle (red) jaegers and Great Skuas, expressed as the proportion of feather mass grown (PFMG). Shaded areas represent 95% confidence intervals. Box plots above plots of Long-tailed and Parasitic jaegers show (from left to right) start of southbound migration, arrival at nonbreeding grounds, and departure from nonbreeding grounds as inferred from geolocator data. Approximate timing of migration based on the literature is shown by horizontal lines above the plots of Pomarine Jaeger and Great Skua.